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Independence Day 2023: Famous freedom fighters and their contribution to Indian history

Updated on: 15 August,2023 01:03 PM IST  |  Mumbai
mid-day online correspondent |

India, as a country, has a rich history of freedom fighters who have played an important role in shaping the country's destiny. India's freedom fighters have fought against colonial rule

Independence Day 2023: Famous freedom fighters and their contribution to Indian history

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India, as a country, has a rich history of freedom fighters who have played an important role in shaping the country's destiny. India's freedom fighters have fought against colonial rule.


This Independence Day, let's look at some famous freedom fighters of our country:


Mahatma Gandhi: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, popularly known as the father of the nation, is one of the most significant figures in Indian history. Gandhiji led the nonviolent civil disobedience movement against British rule, known as Satyagraha. His philosophy of nonviolence (Ahimsa) and his principles of truth, and self-reliance inspired citizens across the world. His leadership played an important role in India's struggle for independence.


Rani Lakshmibai: Also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a queen who fought against British colonization during the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She was brave and became a symbol of resistance against British oppression. Her courage and sacrifice have made her a symbol of female empowerment in India.

Subhash Chandra Bose: He is also known as Netaji.  Subhash Chandra Bose played a crucial role in India's freedom struggle for independence. Netaji believed in armed resistance against British rule and formed the Forward Bloc to mobilize support for his cause. Netaji also established the Indian National Army (INA) to fight alongside Japanese forces during World War II.

Bhagat Singh: He was a revolutionary socialist who fought against British colonialism in India during the early 20th century. Bhagat Singh was a prominent member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association and he played a significant role in several acts of resistance against British rule.

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel: Often called the Iron Man of India. He was the first Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs of independent India. He worked to unite the princely states into a single nation. Patel's diplomatic skills helped in the successful integration of over 500 princely states into the Indian Union.

Dr B.R. Ambedkar: A social reformer Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar fought against caste discrimination in the country and also towards the upliftment of marginalized communities. He was the principal architect of the Indian Constitution. He played an important role in drafting laws that ensured equality and social justice for all citizens.

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